Monday, August 24, 2020

Gendered assumptions-a jury of her peers essays

Gendered suppositions a jury of her friends papers The story A Jury Of Her Peers, composed by Susan Glaspell starts rehashing back to its perusers a large number of the gendered cliché suspicions ladies get from men for their entire lives. Ladies are thought to be concerned uniquely with trifles, to be unintelligent, mediocre compared to men and have social confinements set on them. However Glaspell demonstrates how false these remarks can be, at last depicting ladies as more grounded characters when they locate their own autonomy. Ladies use holding and good judgment as methods for picking up force and poise against men to make new gendered presumptions about their characters. The presumption that ladies are concerned uniquely with trifles is available in A Jury Of Her Peers. Glaspell uncovers this gendered presumption through the remarks passed by the sheriff about Mrs Wright being Held for homicide and agonizing over her jam. Mr Hale than develops this comment, forgetting about it expressing Women are accustomed to stressing over wastes of time. Mr Hale is inferring that ladies have nothing significant or advantageous to stress over. Further into the story ladies are by and by scorned, this time for pondering about Mrs Wrights quilt. The sheriff taunts them for their interest snickering, They wonder whether she was going to stitch it or bunch it! The sheriff is inferring that womens lives spin around residential undertakings and they are unequipped for considering whatever else. These comments show the insolence from men and the accepted plays in womens lives in A Jury Of Her Peers. Glaspell advances that ladies are second rate and it is their obligation to follow men. This can be found in the absolute first section as we give our early introductions on the story. Mrs Hale was relied upon to leave with her kitchen in no shape for leaving: her bread as of now for making, a large portion of the flour filtered and half unsifted. She was then anxiously rushed to not &quot... <!

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The 46 Colleges With the Highest ACT Scores, Ranked

The 46 Colleges With the Highest ACT Scores, Ranked SAT/ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips Did you realize that the ACT is acknowledged by each of the four-year schools? What's more, that more understudies presently wind up taking the ACT than the SAT?With the test developing increasingly mainstream every year, it’s supportive to understand what schools are hardest with regards to applicants’ ACT scores. For this article, I've gathered a rundown of universities with the most noteworthy normal ACT scores for conceded understudies. With this information, you can think about your own ACT scores (or objective scores) with those earned by conceded candidates at top universities. We'll additionally discuss what these rankings really mean: are these schools as well as can be expected join in? It is safe to say that they are the most serious? Consider the possibility that your ACT scores are beneath the recorded midpoints. Peruse on to discover the responses to these inquiries (and that's just the beginning)! The Current ACT Rankings Here's an outline of schools and colleges whose conceded understudies have the most elevated normal ACT scores: Normal Composite ACT Score School 35 Caltech 34 Columbia 34 Duke 34 Harvard 34 Harvey Mudd 34 MIT 34 College of Chicago 34 Vanderbilt 33 Franklin W. Olin College of Engineering 33 Johns Hopkins 33 Northwestern 33 Notre Dame 33 Princeton 33 Rice 33 Stanford 33 Washington University in St Louis 33 Yale 32 Amherst 32 Boston College 32 Bowdoin 32 Earthy colored 32 Carnegie Mellon 32 Cornell 32 Dartmouth 32 Georgetown 32 Georgia Tech 32 Grinnell 32 Hamilton 32 Haverford 32 Pomona 32 Swarthmore 32 Tufts 32 UC Berkeley 32 College of Pennsylvania 32 USC 32 Washington and Lee 32 Williams 31 Carleton 31 Claremont McKenna 31 Colgate 31 Emory 31 Middlebury 31 College of Michigan 31 Vassar 31 Villanova 31 Wellesley In the event that you need more data about your own odds of getting into any of the schools recorded above, click on the names of the schools you're keen on to see their ACT scores and confirmations information page. In what manner Should You Interpret These ACT Rankings? The ACT is scored, altogether, out of 36 focuses. As should be obvious, the scores positioned above are quite near that most extreme score (the most elevated recorded above is 35, and the least is 31). As per ACT, Inc., the present normal ACT score (while considering each and every understudy who takes the test) is 21 out of 36. An understudy's score is commonly viewed as high if it's 25 or over this places the understudy in the top 25% of test takers. On the other hand, a score is commonly viewed as low if it's 16 or underneath this places an understudy in the base 25% of test takers. You can peruse progressively about what's viewed as a decent and terrible ACT score by looking at our manual for ACT scores. Most elevated ACT Averages: Are These Really the Top Schools? Since you have a thought of where your own ACT scores (or objective scores) fit as far as these rankings, you may be thinking about how significant this rundown is with regards to deciding top schools. It's somewhat of a confounded inquiry. The vast majority of the schools recorded above are positioned exceptionally on school positioning records, including the latest version of theUS News best universitiesand best national human sciences universities records. These school positioning records mull over numerous variables, not simply ACT scores. Despite the fact that the rankings probably won't be splendidly exact, they give a truly decent broad thought of what the top US schools are. The establishments that position on this rundown improve notorieties than different schools and are commonly progressively serious that is, acknowledgment rates are lower (sometimes much lower) than normal. You'll see, for instance, that all the Ivy League schools are on the ACT list above. Since these schools are exceptionally serious, the understudies who go to them are ordinarily extremely solid scholastically. The schools who won a spot on this rundown will in general be positioned profoundly by instruction specialists, have high graduation rates, and are home to a solid understudy body. Obviously, it's imperative to think about not just a school's notoriety or rankingbut likewise what it can offer you by and by. The top school for you will be the school that best matches your very own inclinations, interests, interests, and future aspirations.Schools with specific projects or one of a kind contributions may be better fits for certain understudies not every person will know or care about the Curtis Institute of Music, for instance, however any performer really taking shape will more than likely know it’s one of the top music schools in the nation (despite the fact that it doesn’t make the rundown for top ACT scores). To summarize, the schools on the ACT list above do will in general position exceptionally, and all things considered. At last, however, what makes a school decent is whether it's a solid match for you. Are Schools With High ACT Scores the Most Competitive? For the reasons talked about over, the schools on this rundown are the absolute generally serious in the nation that is, they have probably the least acknowledgment rates, with some announcing too low paces of under 10%. Nonetheless, there are additionally specialty establishments with very low acknowledgment rates that don't really weight ACT scores as vigorously as the schools above. The absolute most serious schools in the US are military and maritime foundations, centers, andschools that ensure a base budgetary guide sum. A large number of these organizations don't rank on this ACT list. Consider the possibility that Your ACT Scores Are Below the Listed Averages. Affirmations officials consider an understudy candidate in general they don't simply take a gander at your ACT score to decide if you're a solid match for the school. On the off chance that your ACT scores are not exactly heavenly, you may have the option to compensate for a low grade with different qualities. Most importantly if you’re applying to a school with amazingly serious ACT scores and your scores are beneath normal, you’ll need to stand apart as an outstanding candidate in different pieces of your application.You can do this by acquiring a great GPA, exhibiting a long-standing pledge to network administration, utilizing your own exposition to examine unprecedented conditions or individual snags you've confronted †¦ the rundown goes on! Figure out how to stand apart as a solid candidate in manners that don't include your ACT score. Presently, remember that the scores recorded above are midpoints about portion of all understudies going to a specific school will have ACT scores lower than the score recorded for it. This means your application won’t essentially be hurled aside in light of the fact that your ACT score is lower than the normal. You can likewise get to data on the center 50 for each school-that is, the score at the 25th percentile and 75th percentile for conceded understudies. This will reveal to you the scope of scores that the middle half of acknowledged understudies have. You'll for the most part be a more grounded candidate in the event that you fall in this center half than if you're in the base 25% of understudies. On the off chance that you need to ascertain your odds of getting into a specific school, utilize our affirmations pages, which you can discover by Googling [School Name] PrepScholar. At long last, if the ACT simply isn't your thing, consider taking the SAT.All four-year universities acknowledge SAT scores, and a few understudies mightperform preferable on the SAT over they would on the ACT. What's Next? In the event that you haven't just taken the ACT, maybe this rundown of top schools has given you an objective to shoot for.If along these lines, you should check outour manual for getting an ideal ACT scoreas well as our manual for the best tips you can use to improve your ACT score. Try not to have a huge amount of time to prepare? Figure out how to read for the ACT in a month, and investigate our best a minute ago ACT tips to help you increaseyour score on test day. Is the ACT not your thing, however you despite everything need to get into a top school? Get more information on the most proficient method to get an ideal score on your SAT. Need to improve your ACT score by 4+ focuses? Download our free manual for the main 5 procedures you need in your prep to improve your ACT score significantly.

Saturday, July 25, 2020

Day 1 Going North

Day 1 Going North ???????????????????????????????? ?????????????????…. I kid I kid, though I could write an entire post in Japanese if I wanted to. Maybe I will later, but today’s not that day. I just wanted to share this picture (sorry its blurry, Ill have a better quality one next time I promise): It’s a lake, it’s frozen. I am standing on it while taking this picture. For a person who grew up in very arid parts of the west coast, I feel like a boss right now. Sometimes, even during IAP, even after being stuck at home for 6 (yes, for real, thanks mister snow storm) extra days than intended before coming back to campus, I forget that there’s a world outside the MIT bubble. Sounds crazy, right? Well, do you want to leave home when you have so much fun with the people in your family and feel comfortable there? The answer to that is usually no, especially when your home is a college campus where events and famous people will often come to you. The reason I’m off campus is actually for a class that’s part of GEL â€" Project Engineering. So you have to wonder, why did they bring us out to New Hampshire to do this? Wouldn’t it have been a lot warmer and more convenient in a classroom on campus? Well sometimes I have to leave where I spend most of my time, take a deep breath, look up at the stars and tell myself that everything’s going to be alright. How the class itself goes will be another story, but I do like looking up at a clear night sky away from the city. You can say that’s cheesy, and that I didn’t actually answer the question, but hey, I feel what I feel. Also electric blankets: if you don’t have one, you should get one. It’s pretty awesome.

Friday, May 22, 2020

Bullying And Its Effect On Mental Health - 2093 Words

Bullying and its Effect on Mental Health Integrated Research Review Lisa Brzezinski, Anthony Caruso, and Nancy Mimm Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey Keywords: pediatrics, school aged children, bullying, mental health, depression, anxiety, and suicide ABSTRACT Background: Bullying is a pandemic social process. Bullying can take multiples forms, which include: verbal, physical and relational attempts to belittle, harass, make fun of and show superiority or dominance over another person. Factors that can influence the phenomenon of bullying involve one’s own gender, mental health status, ethnicity, socioeconomic status and potential intervention by adults. Mental health or psychological well-being is permeable in nature and the experience of bullying or being a victim could potentially provide negative outcomes. The dynamic between mental health and bullying needs to be further evaluated to provide further insight. Objectives: To provide insight into the connection between bullying and mental health. Design: An integrated review of literature that was published between 2005 and 2014 Data sources: OVID (CINAHL, PsychiINFO) Review methods: An integrated review was conducted Results: 10 articles met criteria for inclusion in this Integrative Research Review. All of the articles reviewed did substantiate a connection on some level between bullying and negative effects on mental health. Conclusions: The findings ofShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Bullying On Mental Health And Safety Of Adolescents3354 Words   |  14 Pages Bullying and Cyberbullying Chaya Gitty Chopp Daemen College â€Æ' Abstract The impact of bullying in all forms on the mental health and safety of adolescents is of particular interest, especially in the wake of new methods of bullying that victimize youths through technology: cyber bullying. Its significant link to internalizing difficulties can lead to depression and suicide. Given the ever increasing rate of accessibility to technology in both schools and homes, these findings underscoreRead MoreBullying Is The Third Leading Death Cause For Young People1256 Words   |  6 PagesINTRODUCTION Bullying is defined as a physical or mental victimization of a person by another person or group. Bullying is a major problem among teens in the United States today. During the 2007 -2008 school year over thirty-two percent of the nation’s students had reported a case of being harassed or abused by a fellow peer. Bullying causes a rapid declination is the victim s mental health. They suffer drastic, and dangerous behavior changes, mental issues that are similar to these could resultRead MoreThe Effects Of Bullying In Schools1136 Words   |  5 PagesWhile the definition of bullying is disputable, it can be widely understood as repeated aggressive behaviours towards an individual(s) with the intention of physical, mental or emotional harm for one’s own personal gain (Spears et el 2008, p. 6). Bullying has long and short-term effects on an individual such as alienation, engagement in violence, decline in attendance and academic performance and a higher chance of develop ing a mental illness (Spears et el 2008, p. 8). Recent research indicates that’sRead MoreBetter School Programs for Mental Health922 Words   |  4 Pagesthan admitting to a serious mental problem. This effect puts a burden on teens who suffer from problems and don’t know where to go; which led to the increase of teen suicides as seen in the media. In the average classroom size, about three of the twenty-four students have depression; not mentioning other common disorders such as bipolar disorder, panic disorder, ADHD, conduct disorder, and eating disorders. Without better programs in schools to prevent and inform about mental disorders, the current tabooRead MoreLong Term Mental Health Resulting From Bullying998 Words   |  4 PagesLong Term Mental Health Resulting From Bullying According National Center for Education Statistics, in 2013, 21.5% of students have experienced bullying at school from the ages of 12-18. It’s important to understanding the cause and effects of bullying in early childhood and adolescence. Learning long term mental health effects for victims of bullying can help with prevention. Some opposing viewpoints may say that bullying will pass while kids will be kids. This research essay will look furthermoreRead MoreResilience Training Essay1553 Words   |  7 Pages As bullying continues to rise amongst children of all ages, it is absolutely crucial to not only find out what implications being victimized have on a child, but also find possible ways to eliminate the negative outcomes they endure. Current research has already gathered an abundance of information surrounding the effects bullying has on its victims. One area of current focus on bullying and victimization is the health effects. Serious negative mental, emotional and ph ysical health outcomes haveRead MoreThe Effects Of Workplace On Health And Wellbeing Of Their Employees1508 Words   |  7 Pagesimportance for organisations to protect the health and wellbeing of their employees. Workplace bullying includes verbal, physical, psychological or social abuse by an employer or colleague at work. Rousseau et al (2015, p.287) define workplace bullying as ‘repeated occurrences of negative acts over a sustained duration’ in which victims are unable to defend themselves. Furthermore, Randall (cited in Olive and Cangemi, 2015, p.20) defines workplace bullying as ‘aggressive behaviours that are intendedRead MoreVertical Violence And Its Effects On The Nursing Profession1107 Words   |  5 Pagesadvocate for patients even if it means standing up to doctors and hospital administrators. Shockingly, for a job rooted in compassion, horizontal violence is a devastatingly common occurrence in the nursing profession. Horizontal violence, or workpl ace bullying, is defined as repeated incidences of aggressive behaviour intended to intimidate, degrade, humiliate, and offend a person or group of people (Ontario Nursing Association, 2012). Nurse-to-nurse aggression can range from yelling, withholding informationRead MorePersuasive Essay On Cyber Bullying1524 Words   |  7 PagesMany children in school bully others for various reasons. Bullying is when you are intimidated or victimized repeatedly over time with negative actions from a more powerful peer. It can lead victims to go through serious problems in early childhood and adulthood. In many cases, aggressors do not receive the punishment I believe they should. I believe if they passed stricter bullying laws, it will reduce bullying in many places. According to the National Center for Education Statistics in 2015, atRead MoreDoes Cyberbullying Have The Same Negative Effects On Traditional Bullying? Essay1613 Words   |  7 PagesQuestion Does cyberbullying have the same negative effects as traditional bullying? Thesis Statement Cyber Bullying has the same negative effects as Traditional Bullying. Introduction The goal of the research reports is to compare and contrast the effects of cyberbullying against those of traditional bullying. The research finds that cyberbullying does have the same effect as traditional bullying, but to a greater extent. Reviewing the research also

Friday, May 8, 2020

Essay About Catcher In The Rye - 705 Words

â€Å"Where the hell is everybody? It’s like a goddam morgue around here.† I shouted, there was no one here except Holden who is the last person that I want to be seeing right now. Why him? Out of all the guys she could have known, why did it have to be him? Now I have to be in the same room as the person who practically ruined my date. I’m just going to try forgetting about the whole thing cause it’s going to piss me off even more. â€Å"Did you write my composition?† I asked to Holden who then pointed over to the bed. As I walk over to my bed, I start to think about Jane, then Holden, and then my goddamn composition that’s due tomorrow. Holden and Jane’s relationship was making me furious again, I tightly clench on to the side of the paper. I†¦show more content†¦Now he’s trying to provoke me? Who does he think he is? I should put him in his place right now but then I would just end up feeling bad. â€Å"Holden, God damn it, I’m warning you, now. For the last time. If you don’t keep your yap shut, I’m gonna—†. He interrupts me and spurts some nonsense and out of nowhere I find my arm swinging at him knocking him to the ground. He’s hurt, what did I do? I didn’t want for this to happen and now his nose is bleeding and it really looks like he’s in pain. â€Å"Why the hell don’tcha shut up when I tellya to?† I say to him feeling very guilty but trying to levitate the fault off of me and onto him. †Å"You asked for it, God damn it,† I said, still trying to make myself feel better, but it wasn’t working. Holden really had nothing to do with how my date had went, it was the first time I had actually liked a girl, so the fact that she was taking so much about another guy just got me really pissed, and now because of me Holden is bleeding and hurt. Not to mention if the teachers find out I’d be getting into much more trouble. Maybe I’m just not cut out for stuff like this. I look down at Holden who was bawling his eyes out and calling me things like â€Å"moron† and â€Å"sonuvabitch†. â€Å"Listen. Go wash your face,† I said to Holden, but Holden ignored what I had said and kept calling me names and such. I should probably leave Holden alone. I left the room and closed the door, I’ll talk to him tomorrow and make things right withShow MoreRelatedEssay about Censorship and Catcher in the Rye751 Words   |  4 PagesChristi Jo hnson English 11 Pd. 5 Censorship Essay The Catcher in the Rye has been an instant classic since it was first published. It has been on the New York Times Best Seller list along with being among the most banned books in the U.S. It has been banned for its harsh language and bad behavior. But truly these are not good reasons to ban a book; a book that is so enjoyed by many readers and the reality of the protagonist. It is never good to hear profound language but the book is justRead MoreEssay About Catcher In The Rye700 Words   |  3 Pagescares about nothing. He tried to say that he does not hate everything. So I asked him to name one thing he likes. He quickly changed the subject and started to talk about these nuns that he met at breakfast. He told me that they were asking for donations so he gave them money. He said that he felt bad for them so he ended up giving them a lot more money than he really should have. I was kind of happy to hear that he actually gave them money because to me, that made it seem like he c ared about somethingRead MoreEssay about The Catcher in the Rye2410 Words   |  10 PagesCatcher in the Rye Chapters 1-3 Discussion Questions 1. Who is telling the story? What are your impressions of the narrator? Would he be a friend of yours? Holden Caufield maybe because he seems rebellious and open 2. How much time has passed since the events in the story? What do you think is Holden’s purpose in telling the story? 7 months has passed and to make sense of everything that has happened 3. What is Pency Prep like? Why is Holden leaving? How does he feel about leaving?Read MoreEssay about The Catcher in the Rye996 Words   |  4 PagesThe Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger is a controversial book from many aspects. There was a public uproar when it was primarily released in 1951, mainly due to the profanity and sexual exploitation within. Salinger was able to construct the text in a unique manner, writing from the perspective of a highly critical, lonely and depressed 17 year old boy, Holden Caulfield, who recounts an incident which occurred one year ago. Holden was expelled from Pencey Prep, a rich and well known prep schoolRead MoreEssay about The Catcher in the Rye by Holden Caulfied1000 Words   |  4 PagesComing of age is the transition of a person from childhood to adulthood. The Catcher in the Rye is portrayed through the mind of Holden Caulfield. This book portrays Holden as a maniac because he is recalling his three day story to a psychoanalyst from a mental hospital. Holden is fighting that fine line between being an adult and a child. However, he does not want to grow up and become an adult because of the growing responsibilities that come with being an adult, the loss of innocence associatedRead MoreEssay about The Catcher In the Rye, Banned For a Reason894 Words   |  4 Pagesnovel, The Catcher In the Rye. The novel follows only a few days of Holden’s life, but exploits Holden’s reckless behavior and poor decision making skills; therefore encouraging bad behavior on young readers. The story also follows a constant repetition of inappropriate words and swears; that one might consider profane. Lastly the story contains inappropriate scenes and dialogue that is sexually explicit. The adult content found in this novel makes it unsuitable for eighth graders. The Catcher In theRead MoreEssay about The Catcher in the Rye Should be Included in the Curriculum1083 Words   |  5 Pagespeople have argued about the inclusion of The Cather in the Rye, by J.D. Salinger in the high school english curriculum. This is such due to the inappropriate and adult oriented themes within If considered, many times within the novel the main character will face situations in which that the negative and vulgar themes will blossom into something meaningful that the reader can benefit from as a person and as a student. While the vulgarity and adult themes in The Catcher in the Rye are indeed inappropriateRead MoreEssay about From Innocence to Adulthood in The Catcher in the Rye2367 Words   |  10 PagesFrom Innocence to Adulthood in The Catcher in the Rye      Ã‚   Adolescence is a time of existence in two worlds. One world having the desire to be in the adult world, which is filled with all the unknown wonders of the world. The other world is the world of childhood which is comfortable and protected from all the impurities in the world.   This sort of tug of war between the two worlds is not only mentally imposed on a being, but physically, socially, and morally as wellRead MoreA Book About Life, Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger Essay984 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Catcher in the Rye† by J.D. Salinger is, in simplest terms, a book about life. A novel about what it means to exist, to be human, and to live – and a sixteen-year-old boy mercilessly critical of the world of 1950’s New York he lives in. The movies, the music, the people are all meaningless to him, even despicable. He hates the way life works – the divisions between the rich and the poor, the endless walking in circles and the inability to understand one’s purpose. Holden feels that life is sad andRead MoreA Short Biography of J.D. Salinger1316 Words   |  6 Pagesgraduated there in 1936. (â€Å"J. D. Salinger Essay – Salinger, J. D. – eNotes.com†) Jerome David Salinger enrolled at New York University shortly in 1937. He achieved unsatisfactory mid-term grades there through his second semester. He never really had decent grades though. He dropped out of the school and traveled to Europe. He went to Europe to study his fathers import business. (â€Å"Jerome David Salinger†) Salinger came back to the United States after about a year. In 1939, he went to writing classes

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Walker and baldwin Free Essays

Alice Walker and James Baldwin both use their literature characters to bring social problems to light. A few of the social concerns that can be seen In their work consists of race, class, gender and society; the outside forces, Although both of these authors use characters to describe social issues, their attempts vary in their work. The following will compare and contrast how Baldwin and Walker’s characters use this connection as a means to sort through their â€Å"despair†. We will write a custom essay sample on Walker and baldwin or any similar topic only for you Order Now Every Day use by Alice Walker is a story narrated by a mother that has a very appropriate title. This title refers to the character, Maggie, whose sister says will use the heirloom quilts made by their grandmother every day when they should be hung Like she would do with such priceless Items. Maggie sorrowfully says It’s okay; her sister can have the quilts. The mother sees such a selfless daughter, who in fact feels worthless in comparison with her sister and most likely several people, considering her poor self-image. She abruptly rips the quilts from her more dominant daughters’ hands, Dee, and hands them over to Maggie. The way Alice Walker uses these characters to portray race, lass, gender and society Is shrewdly done. The mother who is possibly a farmer when reading the description: â€Å"l am a big boned woman with man working hands† can represent class (1334 Charter). She Is a low class citizen who lives In a small home that Dee, her daughter, doesn’t approve of. Her daughter, who goes to college and has broken out of the lower class ranks, can also represent class. In addition, they represent race. They are of African American ethnicity and living during the oppressed times, according to â€Å"whoever can imagine me looking a white man in the ye? Spoken by the mother (1334 Charter). Dee does mention the fact that her sister Maggie can make something of herself â€Å"It’s really a new day for us but form the way you and AMA still live, you’d never know It† (1340 Charter). This sentence can represent the gender and race issues within those times. Dee was a bla ck female a double burden because both were discriminated against at this time which brings us to society. Although this references the views of society, Walker does not use the mentioning of outside characters to portray society like Baldwin does. She manages this with only the main characters of the story. Society is for the reader to assume when peering Into the torn relationship of the sisters†¦ TLS relationship has been molded by outside factors that frown on the weak (Maggie has scars and uneducated) and glorify the beautiful (Dee is attractive and educated). Baldwin, on the other hand, makes great use of society in his story Sonny Blues, which is also suitably titled. This story is narrated by a brother who is asked to take care of his younger brother Sonny by his passing mother. Sadly, Sonny is a heroin addict, hence the title, and always In trouble. His brother doesn’t want to deal with It, for obvious reasons: one being that Is too hurtful to go through but In the end he was able to find the strength after the loss of his little girl to make amends with Sonny and take him under his wing. The characters that represent society in this story are many. They are all inner city poor residents. There is the druggy that tells the narrator about Sonny â€Å"l see you got the papers so you know about it? † he asks him of Sonny (59 Charters). The barmaid dancing on page 60 and the children who are playing in the oppressed residents off poor and uneducated area. Very similar to Walker, he uses the main characters to reveal issues of class, race and gender. The narrator, who can represent class, has broken away from poverty by receiving a college degree and becoming a high school math teacher. The brother, can be made to represent race of the inner city. He has not broken free from the black oppressed lifestyle that his neighborhood has to offer. The fact that Baldwin uses males as main characters eaves the reader to assume gender roles. It is a silent assumption that men are able to be strong and should not need the help of others. This type of thinking tears the brothers apart when the older brother assumes his little brother can â€Å"get life on his own† keeping him from taking care of his little brother like his mother asked of him. â€Å"l sensed myself in the presence of something I really didn’t know how to handle† says the narrator of his role in Sonny’s life (67 Charters). Both authors use the characters to expose social issues within their times. How to cite Walker and baldwin, Papers

Monday, April 27, 2020

Romeo and Juliet - Emotion free essay sample

Love. An intense, vivid emotion that is powerfully portrayed in William Shakespeares exceptionally riveting drama Romeo and Juliet. Illustrated throughout the play in many forms, most importantly in the courtly romance of main characters Romeo and Juliet, the heartening emotion is evoked strongly in Act Two Scene Two. Using effective techniques such as dialogue, plot, imagery and contrast, Shakespeare reveals the couples love and its effect on the entire play. Firstly, it is clear the intensity and wealth of the love in this scene through the haracters dialogue as they proclaim their feelings with heartened enthusiasm: My bounty is as boundless as the sea, my love as deep. The more I give to thee, the more I have, for both are infinite. Juliet states her love for Romeo is endless and infinite, she compares the vast extent of her emotions to the limitless sea here her desire is clear and strong. We will write a custom essay sample on Romeo and Juliet Emotion or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Furthermore it is notable that Shakespeare uses the plot and contrast in his play to highlight the significance of the passion in this scene. In the opening scene, Romeo declares his apparent love for another woman, Rosaline: O brawling love/ O loving hate! O anything of nothing first create! The oxymorons convey his frustration and confusion over this unrequited love, proving it is superficial. The Juxtaposition on this false, one sided love against the later intense, true love with Juliet highlights how concentrated and deep his new love shown in Act Two Scene Two is. The plot in Romeo and Juliet is particularly violent and hostile. Key scenes such as the opening scene and the vicious fght in Act Three Scene One between Romeo and Tybalt depict a savage feud between Romeo and Juliets families. This brawling, conflicting situation suggests anything but affection could occur between members of the Capulets and Montagues. The existence of the love conveyed in the balcony scene is emphasised in strength in its ability to withstand the families hatred: Deny thy father and refuse thy name! The admirable force of Juliets love is illustrated in her willingness to reject her family and ignore the feud in order to be with Romeo.

Thursday, March 19, 2020

De La Perouse essays

De La Perouse essays In 1786, a French explorer, Jean-Francois de La Perouse, and his expedition landed in Monterey, California to witness the mission system at work. It had been over fifteen years since the Franciscan Monks first established their mission in Monterey, but they lacked the economic success needed to for the mission to flourish. However, in the essence of the Enlightenment; he determines that, in the otherwise economically retarded land, California has the potential to become a successful settlement. The fertile land paired with the abundance of plants and animals seems to be a perfect combination for economic success; however, Californias economics failed to reap the rewards of this rich land. One reason behind this is the missionaries immense dedication to Christianization. La Perouse declares that the piety of the Spaniards has hitherto maintained these missions and presidios at a great expense, with the sole view of converting and civilizing the Indians (63). This dedication blinded them from the wealth that surrounded them. Had they not been preoccupied, they may have realized that the China trade could furnish a demand for thirty thousand [sea otter] skins, two or three settlements to the north of San Francisco would soon procure them for the commerce of his nation (100). With the Manila Galleon frequenting the coast and the number of Indian workers, the settlers and missionaries of California could have utilized this opportunity to begin a promising trade with China. Trade, and, thus, economics, may have grown if the settlers took advantage of trade with China. However, the missionaries have hitherto been more attentive to their heavenly than their earthly concerns, and have greatly neglected the introduction of the most common arts (87). The settlers had the opportunity utilize arts in the trade market with China, but failed to see yet another po ...

Tuesday, March 3, 2020

The 10 Trickiest Interview Questions and How To Field Them

The 10 Trickiest Interview Questions and How To Field Them Don’t get so stressed out about the interview that you forget to relax and show yourself in the best possible light. Look over this list of interview questions and be prepared for them. Then charge into your interview devoid of fear. Your biggest weaknessYou want to frame this one in a positive light, but you also want to make sure it doesn’t look like you’re too blasà © to admit your mistakes or failures. Find one weakness that isn’t too drastic, but isn’t a toss-off either, and then explain how you’re working constructively to make sure you’re a better employee because of recognizing it and moving past it.Former bad experiencesThey want to know how you dealt with a tough situation in the past. Don’t talk about getting yelled at by your boss, or suspended, or nearly fired. But do mention something that was a real stumbling block, and how you turned it into a positive by treating it as a valuable lesson, and learning from it.Em ployment gapsWhen the interviewer asks why you’ve been unemployed so long, the way you respond depends a little on the reason. If it’s personal and negative, be as vague as possible and focus on your bright future. If it’s for something professional, try emphasizing what you’ve accomplished in that time that makes you an infinitely more valuable employee.Corporate complaintsIf this is a corporate job and they want to know what you dislike most about that kind of environment, don’t sink to the occasion. Be sure to emphasize that you don’t find anything at all unsavory about the corporate world, but speak about one instance in which a particular corporation didn’t handle a matter the best way possible, and what you learned from it that you could apply to this new job, to make this corporation stronger.Your screw-upsYou’ll never be able to sell an interviewer on the idea that you never once screwed up on the job. So don’t e ven try. Instead, admit to a mistake you made and what it taught you. Emphasize, of course, how you will never make the same mistake again.How you break bad newsThey’re looking for leadership qualities, and how you handle stressful situations and emotions. Show off your conflict resolution skills and diplomatic finesse.The job you really wantIf they ask if you’d be after their job one day, don’t be honest. Explain that you’re more than content with the job that’s currently on offer, and try to laugh it off.Your record of changing jobsDo everything you can to convince them you’re here to stay. That’s all they want to hear with questions about shifting from position to position. Emphasize how settled you are on exactly this position being exactly where you need to be now. And then throw in some details about how your varied experience will only make you more valuable to the company.Your last jobWhatever you do, don’t bad mouth yo ur past job or your former boss. Explain that you’re looking for bigger challenges and more rewarding work, and assure them that you’ve left no burning bridges in your wake.Being firedIf you were fired from your last job, they’ll want to know why. Make it clear that you won’t be a liability, and never badmouth the company to make yourself look better.Do your best to showcase your professionalism and grace under fire- no matter what the question- and you’ll do just fine.

Saturday, February 15, 2020

Film analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 2

Film analysis - Essay Example Salieri, being a serious man and a serious composer cannot abide the thought that this unserious young man was given a gift that he, Salieri, was not. Thus, Salieri becomes all-consumed with envy. Historical evidence indicates that Salieri was extremely envious of Mozart, just as the film depicts. Salieris enmity towards Mozart is explained as the fact that Mozart was able to, with great success, set an opera, the Cosi fan tutte, that Salieri had failed to set and é  he great success of Mozart in accomplishing what he [Salieri] could make nothing of is supposed to have been the first origin of his enmity and malice towards Mozart.(Landon, 1988, p. 156). Salieri also was jealous because his own pieces were ç” °ommonplace and of course in no way comparable to Mozart,and that it only took a generation for Salieris music to die out. (Landon, 1988, p. 173) At Mozarts funeral, Salieri was alleged to have said to a companion that it was åŠ ªell for us that he is dead. For had he lived longer, verily, the world would not have given us another bit of bread for our compositions!(Thayer, 1989, p. 134). This shows that Salieri believed that Mozart overshadowed him, and that, if M ozart had lived further, Salieri would have fallen into obscurity. Once again turning to the films portrayal of the relationship between the two men, Salieri, because of the unfairness that Mozart was given a gift that was denied Salieri, Salieri renounces God, then sets to destroying Mozart any way he can. Salieri sets up Mozarts wife, Constanze to come to his palace, with the ruse that she must have sex with him in order for Mozart to get a job teaching music to a young debutante. When young Constanze appears in the palace and proceeds to undress, he throws her out, humiliating her. He undermines Mozarts reputation with the Emperor at every turn. He sends in a spy to report

Sunday, February 2, 2020

Contract Law, Case Study Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Contract Law, Case Study - Coursework Example 5 if â€Å"horse was lucky for him.† It was held that this statement was too vague to become a valid offer. The buyer did not clearly state that in what way the horse should have been lucky for him. There are also statements made that are mere queries for more information. Such statements also do not become a valid offer. In Harvey v Facey2, the plaintiff was interesting in buying land which had not been advertised for sale by the owner, the defendant. The plaintiff asked the defendant for the lowest price that he would be accepting for the land. The defendant replied with a price and the plaintiff tried to accept it. It was held that the plaintiff could not accept that price because there was no offer by the defendant. There was a price but no intention to sell the land in the reply of the defendant. It was just an early step in the process of negotiation. An offer is meant to be the last word of the parties to a contract. This is why a counter-offer revokes the original offe r. In Hyde v Wrench3, the defendant offered to sell his land to the plaintiff for ?1000. The plaintiff said that he would pay ?950 instead. Later, he agreed to pay the full price but heard nothing from the defendant. It was held that the offer to sell the land at ?1000 had expired when the plaintiff made a counter-offer. Therefore, the original offer was no longer open for acceptance. It is essential that both parties must agree to the same thing in the same sense. An offer must be communicated to the offeree. It is deemed to be communicated to the offeree when it comes into his notice. The offeror can put a stipulation on his offer regarding its acceptance in time. If the offer is not accepted within that time, it is revoked. An offer can be revoked at any time before it has been accepted. If an offeree wants the offeror to keep an offer open for acceptance, he must pay a consideration for it. In Routledge v Grant4, the defendant promised to keep his offer to purchase the lease of the plaintiff’s house open for acceptance for six weeks. He changed his mind and communicated to the plaintiff that he had revoked his offer. The plaintiff claimed that the defendant was bound to keep his offer open and he had breached his promise. It was held that the defendant was not bound to keep his offer open because the plaintiff had not paid him any consideration for it. It is important to note that such revocation of offer is not valid unless it is communicated to the offeree. Acceptance is the next step in the formation of a legally binding contract. Acceptance must be a mirror image of the offer in the sense that the acceptor must agree to the same things that are presented in the offer in the same sense. In Jones v Daniel5, the plaintiff sent an acceptance message to the defendant in which he included new terms. The defendant refused to enter into a contract. It was held that the acceptance was a qualified acceptance and not valid. It was a counter-offer and the d efendant was not bound to accept it. An offer may be conditional but it is not the case for acceptance. An acceptance must be firm and absolute. There must also be a consideration for both parties to a legally binding contract. Consideration can be regarded as the price of a party’s promise. Consideration must be sufficient. It must be of a material value. Also, the parties must have an intention to be legally bound under the agreement. If there is no such intention, the

Saturday, January 25, 2020

A Report On Cadbury Management Essay

A Report On Cadbury Management Essay The successful development of new product is the way in which companies can achieve competitive advantage. In NPD process there is a great. More than 40% of all new product introductions fail at launch. For effective NPD has to innovative corporate culture so that everyone in organization is confident to be innovative in their work. Cadbury takes innovation very seriously and it is a major part of Cadbury strategy for success. There are many ideas and some of them generated by chance. But, only few of the products make it through to the end of process. Further a product goes through this process, the more expensive it becomes. As products progress, the company is making an increasing commitment in terms of resources. Once a product is developed, the launch marketing costs are significant so a company must carry out extensive market research ensure a product has the best chance of appealing to the market. The following research reports suggest that Cadburys should launch a breakfast Bread aimed at the children and adult indulgence sectors of the market. Cadbury are used two types of research method. This known as Secondary Research and Primary Research Methods for customer research. 1. Secondary Research Method Secondary research is a method of research carried out by another company or organization. Secondary research is research done by a third party company. The information gained is then analyses and made available for companies such as Cadburys. The company may have to purchase this data from the third party source. More often than not though the government publishes papers with all the data and these are free for companies to view. Secondary research is often used because it saves time. It saves time because you do not have to go out and collect the data and then analyses it. It also saves money; fewer people are required to carry out the research. Cadbury using secondary data because it will save time and can prove to be better than collecting the data first hand. Cadbury intend to use the Out sources of data because they contain relevant information that require on the breakfast Bread market. Market Research Source 1 In the market overview of breakfast Bread. The report clearly shows that the market has grown. The most growth in the market in between 2001-2003 where the market grew by 6.0%. The 6.0% growth was well above the compound annual growth rate in between 2004-2006. The compound annual growth rate this period was 3.7%. This research is significant to Cadburys because it shows the breakfast Bread market has been growing for the past 5 years. The figures also give reason to believe that the market will keep growing for years to come but at a slower rate. The research report supports the argument that Cadburys should launch a new breakfast Bread. The figures show an increase in growth. Market Research Source 2 In Second market research executive summary of the breakfast Bread market, the market is referred to as being a well established grocery sector. This means it is going to have to be something big to stop growth and induce a steep decline in the breakfast Bread market. The research also shows that breakfast Bread sales account for an estimated 63% this is almost two thirds of the sector. The research says that the breakfast Bread market has become static it gives reasons for this. The main reason being because of intensive price cutting initiatives. The breakfast Bread manufactures have also diversified into other areas of the market, mainly aiming new products at people who skip breakfast or eat their breakfast at their desk in the office. This report shows that In this sector Cadburys want to launch their breakfast Bread, the main growth has come from niche products. The main breakfast Bread growth has come from organic Bread and adult indulgence products. The report states that breakfast Bread have shown a volume growth but have shown a decline in value growth. This means people are buying more Bread but due to lower prices the value has declined. This report estimates there will be a decline in volume growth over the next few years as well. This report however does show that there is still a lot of life left in the breakfast Bread market in some sectors with the childrens varieties and adult indulgence favoring very well. The UK retail sales of these two areas of the market show a growth over the past few years and it is estimated by this report. This growth will continue. This Report shows that Bread Partner lead the way in two areas of market, the share of the manufacturers market and share of the retail market. This means that Bread Partner is the top dog in the breakfast Bread market. Bread Partner has however seen a decline in their share of the market over the last two years. The Bread Partner range leads the way in the breakfast Bread market with the main Bread Partner label Brad taking 9.0% of the market. This is not the best selling breakfast Bread though. The best selling breakfast Bread is the Bread Partners Shredded Wheat range. The range takes in 11.1% of the total retail sales. The report supports the argument of Cadburys launching a breakfast Bread as long as it is aimed at the correct segment of the market. That of course is being the childrens varieties and adult indulgent. Due to the competition in this area of the market Cadburys may not enter the market. 2. Primary Research Method Primary research is data retrieve by doing some fieldwork. Primary research can often prove more relevant than secondary research because the primary research can be co-ordinate to the facts and data you want to retrieve. Cadbury using primary research to get data because often secondary sources are used by other companies as well, for Cadburys this could mean that Nestle and Mars are using the same research. These are not good because they could find a niche market before Cadbury has and take the custom. Primary research means all the data that is collected is kept confidential within Cadburys and the competitors do not know what has been collected. Primary research is often better because the questions and data collected can be different from that of the competitors and therefore can prove to be more rewarding in finding a gap in the market and to launch a new product. The main findings from this primary research are as follows: Cadburys need to work on the promotional aspects of his products. There are not enough competitions for the consumers. Cadburys also need to be more competitive with the pricing of their products. Overall though the taste of the products, Packaging on the products and the current advertising is very good. Cadburys should really aim to provide a Bread, which tastes as good as the current range of products, but also be healthy and have good nutritional content. The price to begin with should be very low and competitive to attract new customers and then as the product becomes much better established the product price should increase. In this part produce a SWOT and PEST analysis to analyse the factors that may prevent Cadburys launching a product into the breakfast Bread market. A SWOT analysis is a general and quick examination of a company so they can get accurate information on their strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats. It analyses the internal strengths and weaknesses, and the external opportunities and threats Cadburys has a world known brand name that is associated with quality. Cadburys also have a large distribution and its bars can be found all over the world. Cadburys has a very good customer service centre and has a large variety of chocolate bars to suit everyones taste. Cadburys is the biggest name in the chocolate market and is the market leader. Cadburys has very effective promotions on their products. Cadburys has a very good research and development department leading to new products. Cadburys has built its name around a high quality almost faultless product quality. Cadburys has its products priced higher than most of its other competitors. A large range of the Cadburys products has reached the maturity stage of its life cycle. The costs of the company are too high. Cadburys are making a low profit per bar due to the high costs. Cadburys has still got a lot large room for expansion into South Africa, Asia and South American regions. Cadburys could look to develop new products in new markets. Due to the growing product range Cadburys could launch new products. Cadburys could diversify into new markets e.g. Breakfast Bread Market. Cadburys have got a lot of competitors in the market and must be wary of their position as market leader. The pricing on their products is too high Cadburys could lose sales if a competitor was to launch a new product to rival Cadburys best sellers. Legislation on ingredients could cause huge problems. Healthier options could cause problems to Cadburys with trends tending to favour the new healthier options. New products from competitors could cause problems to Cadburys as they could begin to lose their market share. A PEST analysis shows the external factors outside a company that could affect the business. PEST stands for Political, Economical, Social and Technological. This part of the PEST analysis deals with the government influences. These are the laws and the recent changes in the laws: The main laws that will affect Cadburys are the consumer protection law. These influence changes in food labelling. The food labelling shouldnt be too influential as expect Cadburys to label all their goods properly to begin with. Changes in manufacturing laws will also greatly influence Cadburys as they may have to change the way they produce their Bread. This could lead to the introduction of new mechanical equipment being required or more thorough checks on the current equipment. If new equipment is required it could prove to be very expensive. The Weights and Measures Act: This act should not affect Cadburys a great deal as all the equipment and scales used should already be at that of the highest standard. The Trade Description Act- This again should not affect Cadburys, as all the labelling on the products should be correct and thorough giving all the ingredients.The Sale of Goods Act:- These state that Cadburys should not mislead the consumer. There are currently 3 conditions. If the government was to introduce a few more it could prove to affect Cadburys. On the whole though the main act Cadburys should be aware of is the Weights and Measures Act, and the Food Safety Act. I have mentioned these two as being the most important because Cadburys are a straight forward, honest company. They dont want to jeopardise their reputation by doing some dodgy business. Thats why changes in the weights and measures act and food safety act are all they should be aware of. They should check their equipment regularly and check the food safety regulations. This part of the PEST analysis deals with a range of external factors in the economy. The state of the economy is the main factor. If the country were to go into recession the consumer spending would also drop due to the unemployment. The recession would bring down the sales of a lot of goods mainly the expensive things, which are not a necessity. (E.g. the food manufacture industry would have a major decline in sales, as would the tourism industry and the clothes industry.) The current economy is well in favour of Cadburys launching a breakfast Bread. The interest rates are low and consumer spending is very high. Other economic factors that could affect Cadburys launching a product would be a rise in inflation. This is a rise in price over time. There is a variety of different social influences, which could affect the consumer, and in turn Cadburys. A good example of this is the change in eating habits. The primary and secondary research both show that consumers are moving towards healthier eating habits. The research shows people want a healthy breakfast Bread. The increase in computers and the Internet could influence sales. The number of transactions taking place over the Internet is high and people can now buy their shopping over the Internet. The use of automation in factories could influence Cadburys as they could produce more Bread with a smaller work force. The main factors, which could stop Cadburys launching a breakfast Bread, are the strength of its competitors. As per primary research and some secondary research show that the top 3 in the breakfast Bread market are Kelloggs, Weetabix and Bread Partner. Cadbury spending money on research and development for remove some potential problems later in to the process of creating a new product. Cadbury make sure about ingredients and machinery that available and product reach to customer in good condition. Legal Compliance advise on the product is safe and legal. The product name is unique and international use. The product lives up to the claims being made about it. Involving this department Cadbury safe his self and away from trouble. Cadbury fell more confident about launching product. Cadburys used all latest technology. Development teams up to date with all the latest developments in technology. So it can make it possible to create innovative products or packaging. New materials and finishes present new design opportunities and possibilities. Computer Aided Design (CAD) tools are used to produce designs. It can be used to create an image of how a product might look on the shop shelf to see how well it will stand out. Before the introduction of computer control, manufacture involved a series of operations individually supervised at separate control points. Now, many processes on the production line can be undertaken by machinery, supervised by one person from a control room full of computer screens. The use of computers to perform fast, accurate, repeatable production processes reduces the possibility of human error and helps make sure that the product is always exactly the same. The training production department have expense on sources and buy ingredients row material. They sets up and monitors the machines and perform quality control test Like Product weight, Temperature and sampling the final product. Sales team works for contacting potential suppliers to encourage them to stock the product. They negotiate contracts and sales agreements and maintain relatationships with distributors. Cadbury uses choose Cadbury to highlight the positive emotional value of their brand however Cadbury has various product range that meets the needs of every consumer from adult down to the children, they also produce different range of products during different seasons/ festive period, for example: Christmas, Easter, and other calendar landmark to motivate their customers. The choose Cadbury strategy is used to build a link between chocolate and different events to ensure theres a Cadbury chocolate product suitable and available for every occasion. This is the distribution channel used to get goods to customers. It must be in place before a product is launched. Cadburys already had an wide network of wholesaler and retailers. These provided a distribution system for breakfast Bread. The breakfast Bread should be marketed strongly in supermarkets and convenience stores as these are the places where Bread tend to be bought. With all elements in place breakfast Bread was launched in March 2010. New product development is both a lengthy and expensive process. It always contains an element of risk. However if carried out correctly product development leads to increased sales and profits. For Cadbury the process has resulted in a unique new product being successfully developed and integrated into the product portfolio. Snowflake has made a successful launch in the marketplace and will undoubtedly contribute to Cadburys future success. Cadbury continuing to develop the chocolate bar in order to increase the marker share of the confectionary market sector. Cadburys is a well known quality product and has used this as its unique selling point. However, competitors are now also being associated with quality and brand names. For instance, Mars has developed Galaxy a milk chocolate bar similar to Dairy Milk which is also a milk chocolate bar, this product is also associated with quality and developed a brand name for itself. Cadbury Schweppes reorganizing its business by separating in to two brands to make its self more efficient and add more value to the company. Cadbury could be worth around  £7bn and Schweppes could be valued at  £9bn so by doing that Cadbury can get better results in sweet business and Schweppes can be more profitable in beverage business. As a result of breaker in to two company shareholders will have two different shares, if everything goes well shareholders rise their profit much more than past Cadbury Schweppes one of the most important long term strategy is expanding its market share and make its brand more global, because of that Cadbury Schweppes bought Turkish gum giant which has nearly 50 per cent Turkish gum market. Also it aim to control and reach Middle East, Eastern Europe and Russia markets. In addition, Cadbury wants to get valuable cutting-cost techniques from Turkish company by adopting its business. Cadbury is very successful at this as it just about always satisfies their customers needs. Like for the Flake it mostly appeals to women so on occasions such as Christmas, Easter and Valentines Day the Flake is far more popular in all of the confectionery shops. This shows that Cadbury is successfully selling their products at the right time, of which this also the time periods of their peak sales. Cadbury are also very well known for their very competitive prices which are reasonable and in some cases far cheaper and healthier than other leading brands such as Nestle and Mars For instance, consumers now demand foods that are low in fat or calories and salt. The role of managerial judgement in making due allowance for intangibles is clearly important, and could materially be affected if the Cadbury recommendations were followed. The majority of firms felt that existing methods of appraising AMT investments did allow a fair comparison with conventional alternatives, 87 per cent taking this view with only one in eight finding their methods at fault. While respondents might not be expected to condemn practice in their own companies, the size of the affirmative response may reflect the view that sufficient informal flexibility is used. If so, judgement may simply override financial appraisals rather than being incorporated in a more sophisticated manner.(1993, Pike, p.141) The survey confirmed trends in the use of appraisal methods and showed the distinct perceptions of influencing factors held by firms. A slow pace of adjustment was revealed within companies and the financial environment to capital investment decision making and the financi al requirements on such investments.(1991, Primrose, p.45) The effects of interest rate changes on investment decision making are muted and, with exceptions, more indirect than direct. This at best damped adjustment is not necessarily illogical for individual firms, but the effects are more widespread. With manufacturing investment at lower than desirable levels, economic recovery is jeopardized by capacity constraints and macroeconomic responses to consequent inflationary and balance of trade pressures.

Friday, January 17, 2020

Gang Violence in America Essay

From Chicago to Rio, from Jamaica to Nigeria, gang violence is leaving an indelible mark on communities across the globe, leaving authorities at a loss for what to do about the epidemic of lawlessness among young men who see little hope in their futures. Certainly the global economic crisis has much to do with the rise in gang violence and influence, as young men of color in most of the affected countries see few options for gainful employment. Indeed, gang violence is a growing epidemic across America and according to the 2011 National Gang Threat Assessment, â€Å"gangs are expanding, evolving, and posing an increasing threat to communities. † In fact, a disturbing trend is for children as young as 8-years-old to be involved in gang activity. Gang violence is an enormous and big problem in every major city, there are multi-generational gangs, with kids growing up in gang families, although out the US. There’s also gang members recruiting kids who are around 8-years-old. It’s only when they are teenagers that we really start to see the violence. There are many reasons why a pre-teens and young people decide to join a gang. At the top of the list is a need for power and recognition, especially for youngsters who feel a sense of hopelessness because of racism, poverty or a lack of support. Who is trying to tackle the issue of urban decay and kids living in war zone? Before the age of eighteen, the averag e American teen will have witnessed eighteen thousand simulated murders on TV. While staggering in number, more disturbing is the effect this steady diet of imaginary violence may have on America’s youth. Over the past forty years, more than three thousand studies have investigated the connection between television violence and real violence . Though none conclude a direct cause and effect relationship, it becomes clear that watching television is one of a number of important factors affecting aggressive behavior. Another thing is lot of people look at what they are running to but we look at what they are running from. Is it a lack of something, or could they be be running from a dysfunctional home? Most often they feel isolated and cut off and the gangs offer them love, family and protection . There are several clues that parents can spot to indicate that a child is involved in gang activity. Some of the early signs that kids have joined gangs are signs or symbols parents haven’t seen before, changes in behavior at home or in school, becoming more secretive and starting to wear specific colors. Parents need to be active in their children’s life and not give them the chance to create alternative role models. They need to be bilingual to understand the language of their children and what their child is going through. Parents can protect their children by being involved in their activities and making sure they have positive role models to keep them out of gangs. Parents fail to realize that an idol mind is the devils territory, provide your children with after school programs which soaks up the downtime that a lot these kids have. The resolve to this on going out of control issue is to implement a comprehensive strategy that includes prevention, intervention, re-entry and law enforcement. There are many indicators whether the child is likely to join a gang, such as 1. hether he or she is committed to the code of the street, 2. a lack of commitment to school 3. substance abuse. The issue of youth gang violence and firearms is defined far more by what is not known, than what is known. Regardless of the approach taken, it is clear that there is a desire, and a need, for more accurate and comprehensive data on youth gang violence and firearms in the US. When I read about the relationship between viole nce in the media and violence among our youth I extrapolate the findings and think of them in regard to gangs. When it comes to the portrayal of gangs and gang members, the mass media sometimes go into great detail. They portray the language, dress, body movements, and look of a gang member – male and female. They show, in explicit detail, the crimes gang members commit – how drugs are sold, how to † shoot up† (inject drugs intravenously), how to free base, how to rape someone, how to stab or shoot someone, how to settle disputes using violence. The list is very long. The problem is that it is the wrong list in terms of socializing our youth into acceptable, legal behaviors. I also believe there are unsupervised children who, fed a constant diet of television and rap music violence, begin to emulate it, particularly if there are others who are doing the same thing. Every child wants to be accepted. If I am rejected by the â€Å"good kids,† perhaps the â€Å"bad kids† will want me if I act and think like they do. And there are those who feel frustration and anger who, after a media portrayal of violence, feel purged of such feelings. The impact of media portrayals of gangs and the activities of their members help us understand why gangs form, but sometimes gangs form by following in the footsteps of others.

Thursday, January 9, 2020

Juvenile Delinquency Theories Stem From An Array Of...

Juvenile Delinquency theories stem from an array of individual, social and environmental conditions, in so labeling certain causes as to why juveniles commit criminal acts. Juveniles are identified as minors-under the age of 18, in which are treated separately for criminal offenses. In the film Kids, delinquent behavior is constantly demonstrated throughout the progression of the film. The film depicts a group of sexually active teenagers in New York City. Many of the characters exhibited at-risk concerns: substance abuse and early sexuality, in which directly correlates an increase in delinquent behavior. Therefore, this paper will further analyze and link four specific theories of juvenile delinquency in the film. Edwin Sutherlands†¦show more content†¦More specifically, this concept can be understood as the social disorganization theory. Shaw and McKay developed the notion that ecological environments are directly related to the social control of a neighborhood. If the neighborhood structure is negative, there is an undeniably increase of juvenile delinquents. Within the film, the urbanized area has a negative influence on the social and physical tendencies of the main character’s behavior. For instance, throughout the film, Telly and Casper are constantly committing delinquent behavior to obtain certain means in their neighborhood. From a scene displaying Tellys household, there is surely a struggle of money flowing into the household. Given Tellys mother’s situation with her new baby, the mother is clearly preoccupied and can’t prioritize her interest with Telly. Therefore, demonstrating a lack of parental supervision and a lack of discipline throughout the fil m. Evidently, with the lack of money cycled throughout the household, Telly relies on delinquent habits to surpass the structural constraints of society. In addition, Psychodynamic trait theory by Sigmund Freud demonstrates the mental development of the main character’s personality traits in the film. Freud theorized that a personality comprises of three parts: ID, Ego and Superego. The ID represents anShow MoreRelatedThe Role Of Criminology And The Future Of Criminology1583 Words   |  7 Pagescriminologist have considered theory integration important for the future of criminology due to the flourishment of crimes in society. Researchers have begun to study crime and the punishments associated with specific crimes that do not include trust crimes such as fraud, workplace theft or income tax invasion. However, they are studying an array of criminal behaviors that involve illicit and illegal behaviors in an effort to establish how important integrated theory will affect the future of criminologyRead MoreRap Music And Its Effects On America1649 Words   |  7 Pagesculture. 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